20–22 Dec 2021
Yangpyeong The Bloomvista
Asia/Seoul timezone

Bounds for the twin-width of graphs

21 Dec 2021, 11:00
25m
Yangpyeong The Bloomvista

Yangpyeong The Bloomvista

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Contributed talk Session

Speaker

Jungho Ahn (KAIST and IBS DIMAG)

Description

Bonnet, Kim, Thomass\'{e}, and Watrigant (2020) introduced the twin-width of a graph. We show that the twin-width of an $n$-vertex graph is less than $(n+\sqrt{n\ln n}+\sqrt{n}+2\ln n)/2$, and the twin-width of an $m$-edge graph is less than $\sqrt{3m}+ m^{1/4} \sqrt{\ln m} / (4\cdot 3^{1/4}) + 3m^{1/4} / 2$. Conference graphs of order $n$ (when such graphs exist) have twin-width at least $(n-1)/2$, and we show that Paley graphs achieve this lower bound. We also show that the twin-width of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph $G(n,p)$ with $1/n\leq p\leq 1/2$ is larger than $2p(1-p)n - (2\sqrt{2}+\varepsilon)\sqrt{p(1-p)n\ln n}$ asymptotically almost surely for any positive $\varepsilon$. Lastly, we calculate the twin-width of random graphs $G(n,p)$ with $p\leq c/n$ for a constant $c<1$, determining the thresholds at which the twin-width jumps from $0$ to $1$ and from $1$ to $2$.

Primary authors

Mr Donggyu Kim (KAIST and IBS DIMAG) Jungho Ahn (KAIST and IBS DIMAG) Dr Kevin Hendrey (IBS DIMAG) Prof. Sang-il Oum (IBS DIMAG and KAIST)

Presentation materials

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