Gravitational waves from quasi-stable cosmic strings

13 Jun 2023, 17:30
20m
Conference room (2nd floor) (IBS Science and Culture Center)

Conference room (2nd floor)

IBS Science and Culture Center

Gravitational Waves Parallel: Gravitational Wave 1

Speaker

Rinku Maji (Jeonbuk National University)

Description

We discuss the stochastic gravitational wave background emitted from a network of 'quasi-stable' strings and its realization in grand unified theories. A symmetry breaking in the early universe produces monopoles that suffer partial inflation. A subsequent symmetry breaking at a lower energy scale creates cosmic strings which are effectively stable against the breaking via Schwinger monopole-pair creation. As the monopoles reenter the horizon, we will have monopole-antimonopoles connected by strings and further loop formation essentially ceases. As a consequence, the lower frequency part of the gravitational wave spectrum will be suppressed in comparison with that from topologically stable cosmic strings.

Secondary category for the parallel session (optional) BSM Theories

Primary author

Rinku Maji (Jeonbuk National University)

Co-authors

Prof. George Lazarides (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) Prof. Qaisar Shafi (University of Delaware)

Presentation materials