7–11 Jul 2025
IBS Science Culture Center
Asia/Seoul timezone

Signatures of Primordial Gravitational Waves on the Large-Scale Structure of the Universe

9 Jul 2025, 17:00
20m
IBS Science Culture Center

IBS Science Culture Center

Science Culture Center, Institute for Basic Science, 55, Expo-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Korea, 34126 (Doryong-Dong 3-1)

Speaker

Pritha Bari (IBS CTPU-CGA)

Description

Primordial gravitational waves (GWs), beyond their direct detection prospects, can induce second-order scalar perturbations. These tensor-induced scalar modes evolve similarly to standard matter perturbations and leave distinct imprints on the large-scale structure (LSS). In this talk, I will present a detailed study of these effects, including analytical results for the evolution of induced density contrasts across radiation- and matter-dominated eras, and the role of GWs energy density fluctuations as a source. I will also discuss how the resulting non-Gaussianity reflects the nature of the primordial GWs spectrum, ranging from scale-invariant to sharply peaked models. These findings suggest novel observational avenues to probe primordial GWs using galaxy surveys and LSS data, opening a complementary window to the early Universe beyond traditional GWs detectors.

Presentation materials

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